Tuscaloosa City Demographics

Tuscaloosa, Alabama, has a 2023 estimated population of about 109,000. The city’s population is approximately 53% female and 47% male, with a median age of 29 years—lowered by the presence of the University of Alabama. Racially, Tuscaloosa is about 53% White, 42% Black or African American, 2% Asian, and 3% Hispanic or Latino, with other groups making up the remainder.

Transportation in Tuscaloosa City

Transportation in Tuscaloosa, AL, is dominated by car travel, with about 90% of residents commuting by private vehicle and an average commute time of approximately 20 minutes (U.S. Census, 2022). Public transit is provided by the Tuscaloosa Transit Authority, but less than 1% use it regularly. Over 93% of households own at least one vehicle. Major employment hubs include the University of Alabama, DCH Regional Medical Center, and the Mercedes-Benz U.S. International plant. The city’s transportation infrastructure features multiple highways, with Interstate 20/59 and U.S. Highway 82 serving as key arterial routes.

Tuscaloosa City Housing

Tuscaloosa, AL, boasts a homeownership rate of around 41%, with median home values near $210,000 and median rents around $1,200/month. The housing market has seen property values rise by approximately 5% over the past year. Housing options range from historic homes in neighborhoods like The Highlands to apartments and new developments near Lake Tuscaloosa. Popular areas include Northport and Forest Lake. Tuscaloosa’s property tax rate is low, averaging about 0.40%, making homeownership relatively affordable compared to national averages.

Education in Tuscaloosa City

Tuscaloosa, AL, boasts over 35 public and private schools, including 3 public high schools with graduation rates above 88%. The city is home to the University of Alabama, where 42% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. Tuscaloosa schools average a GreatSchools score of 6/10, with strong Advanced Placement and STEM programs. The region provides adult education through the Tuscaloosa Career & Technology Academy and Shelton State Community College. School safety initiatives, with a reported incident rate below the state average, promote a secure learning environment for students of all ages.

Tuscaloosa City Healthcare

Tuscaloosa, AL, is served by major hospitals including DCH Regional Medical Center (583 beds) and Northport Medical Center, along with numerous clinics and urgent care centers. Approximately 12.7% of residents under age 65 lack health insurance. The city’s leading health issues include diabetes, hypertension, and obesity. The healthcare workforce comprises over 2,500 providers. Patient demographics reflect Tuscaloosa’s diversity: 53% White, 42% Black, and 2% Hispanic residents. Access challenges persist in rural areas, but urban clinics help bridge gaps, with an average ratio of 1,350 residents per primary care physician.

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