Demographics

As of 2023, Limestone County, AL, has an estimated population of around 112,000. The median age is approximately 41 years. Gender distribution is nearly even, with about 50.4% female and 49.6% male. The racial and ethnic makeup is predominantly White (about 78%), followed by Black or African American (13%), Hispanic or Latino (5%), and smaller percentages of Asian (2%) and other races.

Elections

Limestone County, AL, had 70,328 registered voters as of 2022. The county holds elections for federal, state, and local offices—including school board and county commission—with both Democratic and Republican parties active. In the 2020 presidential election, 75% of votes favored the Republican candidate. Major issues include education funding and infrastructure. There are 29 polling locations managed by the Limestone County Probate Office. Elections are administered under state and federal guidelines by the local Board of Registrars, ensuring compliance with voter ID laws and ballot integrity. Voter turnout typically ranges from 55% to 65% in general elections.

Education, Employment and Housing

Limestone County, AL, has approximately 19 public schools, including 5 high schools, serving over 9,500 students. The high school graduation rate stands at 92%, while 22.5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The average school safety score is above 8/10, reflecting low incident rates. Schools offer diverse programs such as STEM, AP courses, and vocational training. Adult education is supported through partnerships with Calhoun Community College and local initiatives. Overall, educational quality is solid, with general test scores around the state average.

As of early 2024, Limestone County, AL, has an unemployment rate of approximately 2.1%, below the national average. Major employment sectors include manufacturing (26%), education/health services (18%), and retail trade (13%). The most common occupations are production (21%), office/administrative support (14%), and management (10%). A significant portion—about 53%—of residents commute outside the county for work, primarily to Madison and Huntsville, with an average one-way commute of 27 minutes.

Limestone County, AL, has a homeownership rate of about 77%, with median home values around $263,000 in 2024—a steady increase over recent years. The median rent is approximately $1,140 monthly. Housing types range from single-family homes to new subdivisions and some apartments, particularly in Athens and Madison. Popular neighborhoods include Canebrake, Legacy Grove, and Southern Gayles. Property taxes are low, averaging $450–$650 annually for a median-priced home, making the county attractive for families and retirees. The housing market remains competitive, with moderate inventory and ongoing new construction.

County Crime & Safety

Limestone County, AL, has a crime rate lower than the national average, with recent FBI data showing a violent crime rate of approximately 2.1 incidents per 1,000 residents and a property crime rate of about 12.7 per 1,000. The Limestone County Sheriff’s Office and local police actively report and respond to incidents, leading to a slight year-over-year decrease in overall crime. Community safety initiatives and increased law enforcement presence have contributed to a safer environment, with most crimes reported being non-violent property offenses.