Sumter County Public RecordsAlabama

Sumter County, AL, has a relatively low crime rate compared to national averages. According to recent FBI data, in 2023 there were about 120 reported crimes per 10,000 residents, including 5 violent crimes and 115 property crimes. The county sheriff’s office encourages prompt crime reporting and community involvement. While the area generally enjoys a safe environment, periodic spikes in theft and burglary occur, especially in densely populated areas. Ongoing public safety initiatives focus on increasing patrol presence and crime awareness to maintain and improve resident safety.

As of the 2020 Census, Sumter County, Alabama, had a population of 12,345. About 51% were female and 49% male. The median age was 37.7 years. Racially, the population was 76.2% Black or African American, 22% White, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% Native American, with 1.3% identifying as two or more races, and 0.9% Hispanic or Latino of any race. The population has declined slightly over the past decade.

Sumter County, AL, has 7 public schools, including 1 high school. Approximately 78% of adults hold a high school diploma, while only about 12% have a bachelor’s degree or higher, per 2022 census data. The average public school rating is around 3/10 (GreatSchools). School safety ratings are average, with some schools implementing enhanced security measures. Educational programs include career/technical education and dual enrollment opportunities with local colleges, aiming to improve college readiness and workforce skills. Adult education is supported through GED and literacy programs in partnership with higher education institutions.

Sumter County, AL, has a labor force participation rate of about 41.4%, with an unemployment rate near 4.4% (2022). Major employment sectors include educational services, health care, and social assistance (27.6%), followed by retail trade (13.1%) and arts, entertainment, and recreation (10.6%). Most workers hold management, business, science, and arts occupations (30.9%). About 80% of employees commute outside their home city for work, with an average commute time of 24.2 minutes. Key employment locations include Livingston and the nearby Tuscaloosa metropolitan area.

Sumter County, AL, has a homeownership rate of about 68%, with median home values around $87,000 and median gross rents near $585/month. The housing market is relatively stable, with values showing gradual appreciation of approximately 2% annually (2020–2023). Single-family homes dominate, often found in neighborhoods like Livingston and York, along with some modest multi-family units. Property taxes are low, averaging $300–$500 annually for a median-priced home. The area’s housing stock features a mix of historic homes and 20th-century construction, providing affordable options for both buyers and renters.

Sumter County, Alabama, has around 8,000 registered voters as of 2023. Voters participate in federal, state, and local elections, with Democratic and Republican parties being predominant. In the 2020 presidential election, 72% voted Democratic. There are approximately 17 polling locations across the county. Voter turnout averages 58% in national elections. Administrative tasks are overseen by the Sumter County Board of Registrars. Ongoing issues include low turnout and access concerns in rural areas. Registration is available online, by mail, or in person, and absentee voting is permitted under certain conditions.